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| Congkak
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An
indoor, two
player game favoured by women,
the game is played on a piece
of wood in which there are
two rows of eight holes scooped
into the wood. The last hole,
on each row is larger and
known as 'home'. The objective
of the game is to be the first
to fill up the holes with
exactly seven marbles and
players begin dropping marbles
into the holes according to
their turns.
Winning
depends on calculation and
estimation. |
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| Gasing
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Top
spinning or gasing
is a popular village pastime
particularly during the harvest
months in the East Coast states
of Kelantan and Terengganu.
There is serious competition
for adults who use tops that
may weigh up to 5kg and which
are lined with metal for weight
and balance. The tops are
strung and thrown to spin
on special platforms. The
spinning tops are then lifted
onto wooden bats and transferred
to metal receptacles on bamboo
posts. The winner is the one
who manages to get his top
to spin for the longest period. |
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| Wau
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The
wau or giant kites
flown in the East Coast have
intricate patterns and come
in all shapes and sizes. The
most popular shape is the
Wau Bulan or Moon Kite, so
called because it resembles
the crescent moon. There is
a major kite competition held
annually in Kelantan which
attracts participants from
the region. Kite fighting
is a popular sport and involves
opponents attempting to bring
down or cut the strings of
their rivals' kites. Glass
powder is used on the strings
to provide the 'cutting edge'
and the rest involves skill
in manoeuvering the kite and
use of wind power. |
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| Silat
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Silat
is the Malay art of self defence.
This fascinating Malay sport
is also a dance form. It has
been known in the Malay Archipelago
for hundreds of years. In
silat, the practitioner develops
spiritual strength according
to the tenets of Islam. Silat
demonstrations are held during
weddings, national celebrations,
and silat competitions. |
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| Sepak
Takraw :: |
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Sepak
Takraw is one of Malaysia's
most popular sports.
In this game, players kick
a rattan ball to their opponents
over a net. The players use
heels, soles, in-steps, thighs,
shoulders and heads-everything
but hands-to keep the small
rattan ball aloft. |
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| Chingay
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Malaysians
of Chinese descent known for
their acrobatic skills display
their prowess during the Chingay
procession, associated with
the year-end Penang Festival.
Performers balance huge poles
with enormous triangular flags,
on their foreheads, chins,
lower jaws and shoulders. |
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| Rebana
Ubi :: |
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| Giant
drums known as rebana ubi
are a regular feature at Kelantanese
festivals. Particularly apparent
during the kite and top spinning
festivals held in the state,
the 100kg drums are played in
a variety of beats with great
gusto. |
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| Bergendang
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In
Sarawak, the women take over
the drums in a stylish presentation
of traditional music. Bergendang
or drumming is a musical performance
that accompanies major festivals
and occasions. Seated behind
a screen, the women drum out
their beats with style, tone
and rhythm as an accompaniment
to songs sung by young maidens
while the men dance. |
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| Megagong
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Brass
or wooden gong ensembles form
an inherent part of Sabah's
tribal music scene. Different
tribes may have a different
complement of instruments.
The Kadazans use a six gong
ensemble while the Bajaus
include the kulintangan, a
set of kettle-bedded gongs,
to accompany the ensemble.
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| Sepak
Manggis :: |
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Sepak
Manggis is an outdoor game
played by the hardy Bajau
and Iranum men in Sabah.
Players face each other in
a circle and aim to strike
the bunga manggis a floral
display containing money,
handkerchiefs, edibles and
colourful flaglines. The manggis
is hung from a 10m high pole. |
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| Wayang
Kulit :: |
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Wayang
Kulit or shadow puppetry is
a Kelantanese theatre art
form which takes place at
night during the annual kite
festival in Tumpat, Kelantan
at the end of May. The puppets
are made of buffalo-hide and
mounted on bamboo sticks.
A back-lighted screen forms
the backdrop for the shadow
puppets which take centre
stage in a thatched hut theatre.
The puppets are manipulated
by the 'Tok Dalang' or master
storyteller as he recites
legends from the Ramayana
with appropriate sounds and
movements. There may be as
many as 45 characters handled
entirely by the 'Tok Dalang'.
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